Understanding Diabetes Types and Causes, Chapter 7: Prediabetes and Gestational Diabetes

Long-Term Follow-Up After Gestational Diabetes

Why follow-up blood sugar tests matter after a pregnancy with gestational diabetes.

You can describe why follow-up testing matters after a pregnancy affected by gestational diabetes.

Gestational diabetes is high blood sugar that shows up during pregnancy. It usually goes away after birth.

But it can raise your chance of type 2 diabetes later.

Think of a warning light on a car. The light can go off, yet the car still needs a checkup.

Your first blood sugar test is usually done 6 to 12 weeks after birth. After that, tests repeat every one to three years.

Some plans test about once a year. Regular checkups help track your risk. They can catch changes early.

Your clinic sets your exact schedule.

Follow-up care often talks about breastfeeding and healthy eating.

The CDC notes that breastfeeding may modestly lower your chance of type 2 diabetes. Healthy eating comes up in follow-up care too. Neither one promises a result.

Key takeaways

  • Gestational diabetes usually goes away after birth, but type 2 risk can stay higher.
  • The first blood sugar test is due 6 to 12 weeks after birth.
  • Breastfeeding may modestly lower type 2 risk, and healthy eating comes up in follow-up care.

Try it

If you already have a test date, write it on your calendar. If not, ask your care team when it is due.