Understanding Prediabetes: An Action Plan to Lower Your Risk, Chapter 4: Moving More

Activity and Blood Sugar Link

Muscles pull sugar from your blood when they move, and regular movement can help your body respond to insulin.

Explain how physical activity helps the body use blood sugar.

Your muscles need fuel to move. Glucose is a sugar in your blood. Your muscles use it as fuel.

When you walk or garden, your muscles pull glucose out of your blood. This can happen with little insulin help.

It can also happen after you stop moving.

Regular movement can help your body respond to insulin over time. Insulin is a hormone. It is a body chemical that helps glucose get into your cells.

Think of insulin as a key, and each cell as a locked door. With regular movement, those doors can open more easily. Doctors call this insulin sensitivity.

Movement does not have to happen in one long workout. Short bouts, or brief periods of activity, add up over a week.

A few short walks in one day can count toward your total. Your doctor can help you pick an activity level that fits your health.

Key takeaways

  • Working muscles pull glucose out of the blood during and after activity.
  • Regular movement can help your body respond to insulin over time.
  • Short bouts of activity add up across the week.

Try it

After your next meal, take a short, gentle walk, then notice how your body feels afterward.

Next lesson: Breaking Up Long Sitting Time